This book is a polished version of my course notes for Math 6283, Several Complex Variables, given in Spring 2014, Spring 2016, Spring 2019, and Fall 2023 semesters at the Oklahoma State University. There is more material than can fit in a one semester class to allow for several different versions of the course. In fact, I did a different selection each semester I taught it. Quite a few exercises of various difficulty are sprinkled throughout the text, and I hope a reader is at least attempting or thinking about most of them. Many are required later in the text. The reader should attempt exercises in sequence; earlier exercises can help or even be required to solve later ones.
The prerequisites are a decent knowledge of vector calculus, basic real analysis, and a working knowledge of complex analysis in one variable. Measure theory (Lebesgue integral and its convergence theorems) is useful, but it is not essential except in a couple of places later in the book. The first two chapters and most of the third are accessible to beginning graduate students after one semester of a standard single-variable complex analysis graduate course. From time to time, basic knowledge of differential forms is useful, and in the chapter on varieties we use some basic ring theory from algebra. By design, it can replace the second semester of complex analysis, with the first semester perhaps taught with my one-variable book GCCA.
This book is not intended as an exhaustive reference. It is simply a whirlwind tour of several complex variables. See the end of the book for a list of books for reference and further reading. There are also appendices for a list of one-variable results, an overview of differential forms, some basic algebra, measure theory, and other bits and pieces of analysis.
Do let me know if there are typos or errors. You can email me at .
This book may be modified and customized for a specific
purpose if necessary. If you do modify the book, make sure to mark it
prominently as such to avoid confusion. This aspect is also important for
longevity of the book. The book can be updated and modified even if I happen
to drop off the face of the earth. You do not have to depend on any publisher
being interested as with traditional textbooks.
There are 371 exercises in the book of various difficulty
and 48 figures.
Download the book as PDF
See the
errata in the current
version.
Look at the change log to see what changed in
the newest version.
Buy a copy on Amazon for $16.00.
The source is hosted on GitHub:
https://github.com/jirilebl/scv
You can get an archive of the source of the released version on github, look under
https://github.com/jirilebl/scv/releases,
though if you plan to work with it, maybe best to look at just the latest working version
as that might have any errata or new additions. Though these might be a work in progress.
Perhaps best is to let me know.
The main file is
ca.tex. I compile the pdf with pdflatex. You also want
to run makeindex to generate the index
and makeglossaries to generate the glossary of used notation
(and then rerun pdflatex).
The github 'master' version is the current working version,
so it will have whatever new changes I make in my tree.
Table of contents:
1. Holomorphic functions in several variables
2. Convexity and pseudoconvexity
3. CR Geometry
4. The \(\bar{\partial}\)-problem
5. Integral kernels
6. Complex analytic varieties
Download:
(Version 4.3, January 1st, 2026, 248 pages)
Buy paperback:
ISBN: 979-8866906680.
The book should be able to be ordered through other means than amazon as well.
Source:
License:
This work is dual licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 License and Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 License. You can use, print, copy, and share this book as much as you want. You can base your own book/notes on these and reuse parts if you keep the license the same (that is, as long as you use at least one of the two licenses).
Useful links:
-
Guide to Cultivating Complex Analysis: Working the Complex Field
A graduate one variable complex analysis course for incoming graduate students. This kind of a course is the prerequisite for this several variable complex analysis course. -
Hermitian Forms Meet Several Complex Variables
A minicourse on SCV and the use of Hermitian forms in CR geometry. -
Basic Analysis: Introduction to Real Analysis
Another free textbook of mine: an undergraduate analysis course. -
Notes on Diffy Qs: Differential Equations for Engineers
Yet another free textbook of mine: undergraduate differential equations. Not really related :)... - Wikipedia: Several complex variables
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